Understand solutions for post-quantum computing
To enable cryptographic agility across your enterprise, DigiCert® supports the post-quantum cryptography (PQC) standards that can be incorporated in your key pairs and certificates.
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DigiCert solutions that support PQC
DigiCert ONE services support the following types of PQC solutions:
Solutions | DigiCert® services |
|---|---|
Issuance of pure PQC (ML-DSA) certificates | |
Delivery of pure PQC (ML-DSA) certificates | |
Sign software and verify hash commands using PQC algorithms | |
Batch issuance support for pure PQC certificates | |
Automated certificate lifecycle management of ML-DSA certificates | |
Discover certificates and endpoints vulnerable to quantum cryptography | |
Generate ML-DSA key pairs to create a CSR and send a CSR to a PKI over EST or SCEP, all through a free-to-download CLI | |
C-SDK embedded security toolkit with support for ML-KEM, ML-DSA, TLS 1.3, and FIPS 140-3 certified crypto | |
Test issues of PQC certificates, including ones with algorithms not yet supported by the CA/Browser forum, on a free playground for testing algorithms |
Supported PQC algorithms
DigiCert supports private certificates with ML-DSA, SLH-DSA, and ML-KEM algorithms, depending on the service. At the current time, CertCentral doesn’t issue public CA certificates with these algorithms.
ML‑DSA provides digital signatures using lattice‑based assumptions, which offers authenticity and non‑repudiation.
ML‑KEM lets one party (initiator) generate a public/private key pair. The responder uses the public key to derive a shared secret and a ciphertext, which the initiator de-capsulates to recover the same secret. Use this key encryption method as a quantum defense version of TLS/SSL for secure websites.
SLH-DSA applies lightweight hash-based techniques to ensure security while optimizing performance, making it ideal for resource-constrained environments.
DigiCert service | ML-DSA | SLH-DSA | ML-KEM |
|---|---|---|---|
✓ | ✓1 | -- | |
✓ | ✓1 | -- | |
Document Trust | -- | -- | -- |
✓ | ✓1 | -- | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
✓ | ✓1 | -- |
1 PQC-enabled HSM is available in the United States data centers only.
2 Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) support for ML-DSA isn’t defined in a Requests for Comments (RFC) yet.
Supported key sizes per signing algorithm
DigiCert® Private CA issues and manages private certificates for PQC with the following key sizes:
Signing algorithm | Key size |
|---|---|
ML-DSA | ML-DSA-44 |
ML-DSA-65 | |
ML-DSA-87 | |
SLH-DSA | SLH-DSA SHA2-128f |
SLH-DSA SHA2-128s | |
SLH-DSA SHA2-192f | |
SLH-DSA SHA2-192s | |
SLH-DSA SHA2-256f | |
SLH-DSA SHA2-256s | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-128f | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-128s | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-192f | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-192s | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-256f | |
SLH-DSA SHAKE-256s |
Supported key sizes per encapsulation (key exchange) algorithm
DigiCert® Private CA supports PQC key encapsulation with the following key sizes:
Encapsulation algorithm | Key size |
|---|---|
ML-KEM | ML-KEM-512 |
ML-KEM-768 | |
ML-KEM-1024 |